Mathematical Research Letters
Volume 13, Issue 1, January 2006 pp. 109-123.
Characterizing Jacobians via flexes of the Kummer VarietyAuthors: Enrico Arbarello (1), Igor Krichever (2), and Giambattista Marini (3)
Author institution: Universit degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza (1), and Columbia University (2), and Universita' di Roma Tor Vergata (3)
Summary: Given an abelian variety $X$ and a point $a\in X$ we denote by $$ the closure of the subgroup of $X$ generated by $a$. Let $N=2^{g}-1$. We denote by $\kappa: X\to \kappa(X)\subset\mathbb P^N$ the map from $X$ to its Kummer variety. We prove that an indecomposable abelian variety $X$ is the Jacobian of a curve if and only if there exists a point $a=2b\in X\setminus\{0\}$ such that $$ is irreducible and $\kappa(b)$ is a flex of $\kappa(X)$.
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